비인칭 주어 It (impersonal subject) 문제

1. 자연현상에서 It 사용

날씨, 시간, 거리 등을 나타내는 문장을 작성해 보세요.

문제:

1. (비가 오고 있다) 영어로 쓰세요.
2. (오늘은 덥다) 영어로 쓰세요.
3. (지금은 아침 9시다) 영어로 쓰세요.
4. (여기에서 역까지 2km이다) 영어로 쓰세요.

정답:

1. It is raining.
2. It is hot today.
3. It is 9 o’clock in the morning.
4. It is 2 kilometers from here to the station.

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2. 형식적 주어 It 사용

긴 주어를 대체하는 형식적 주어 It을 사용해 문장을 다시 작성하세요.

문제:

1. To wake up early is difficult.
2. That she passed the exam made her parents happy.
3. To exercise regularly is good for your health.

정답:

1. It is difficult to wake up early.
2. It made her parents happy that she passed the exam.
3. It is good for your health to exercise regularly.

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3. It 강조 구문

다음 문장에서 강조하고자 하는 부분을 It ~ that 구조로 바꿔보세요.

문제:

1. John broke the vase yesterday. (강조: John)
2. She completed the project last week. (강조: last week)
3. I met your friend at the park. (강조: at the park)

정답:

1. It was John that broke the vase yesterday.
2. It was last week that she completed the project.
3. It was at the park that I met your friend.

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4. 관용적 표현에서 It 사용

다음 문장에서 빈칸을 채우세요.

문제:

1. ___ takes time to master a new skill.
2. ___ is no use crying over spilt milk.
3. ___ seems that he is not coming to the party.
4. ___ is important to stay healthy.

정답:

1. It takes time to master a new skill.
2. It is no use crying over spilt milk.
3. It seems that he is not coming to the party.
4. It is important to stay healthy.

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5. 변환 연습

다음 문장을 It을 사용하는 문장으로 바꿔보세요.

문제:

1. That he apologized surprised me.
2. To find a good job is not easy.
3. To study late at night is tiring.
4. That she was chosen as the leader was unexpected.

정답:

1. It surprised me that he apologized.
2. It is not easy to find a good job.
3. It is tiring to study late at night.
4. It was unexpected that she was chosen as the leader.